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By Ivan P. Pavlov
(1927)
Translated by G. V. Anrep (1927)
Posted September 2001
[Classics Editor's note: Pavlov used both square and round brackets in
his texts. These have been preserved but can lead to confusions as to which
insertions are the author's and which are the editor's. Page numbers, reference
numbers, and the occasional "sic" have been inserted in square
brackets by the Classics editor. All other insertions (e.g., on p. 31) are by
Pavlov. -cdg-]
BIBLIOGRAPHY
The following bibliography comprises all the published researches upon the
physiology of conditioned reflexes performed in my own laboratories in
The bibliography is divided into twenty-three sections. This division has
been made for the convenience of those who wish to obtain a preliminary
acquaintance with one or another aspect of the subject. The titles of papers
quoted in more than one section are given in full in that section to which
their main part belongs. Since the papers referred to in one section treat also
of other aspects, a detailed knowledge can be achieved only by reading the main
bulk of the literature. In each section the literature is set down in
chronological order. Many of the experiments quoted in these lectures were
taken from researches which have only recently been completed and are not yet
published, or which are still in progress. These could not, therefore, be
included in the bibliography.
I. GENERAL
(1) Pavlov, I. P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher
nervous activity (behaviour) of animals." State publication, 3rd edition,
1925. Articles, Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, B, 10, 11, 13, 17, 20, 21, 23, 28,
29,31,33, 35.
II. METHODS
(1) Pavlov, I. P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher
nervous activity of animals." Article, No. 12.
(2) Hanike, E. A. "The construction of Round-proof chambers."
Bulletin of the Scientific
(3) Hanike, E.A. "Upon the production of pure tones." Archive of
Biological Sciences, vol. xxiii. Nos. 4-5, 1924.
(4) Podkopaev, N.A. "The technical methods employed in the study of
conditioned reflexes."
III. EXTERNAL INHIBITION
(1) Babkin, B.P. See section IVA (3) chapter vii.
(2) Vassiliev, P.N. "The action of extraneous stimuli upon established
conditioned reflexes." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in
(3) Mishtovt, G.V. "Development of inhibition of an artificial
conditioned reflex (auditory) by means of different stimuli." Thesis,
(4) Perelzweig, I.J. See section IVa (4) chapter iv.
(5) Kasherininova, N.A. See section X (1).
(6) Nikiforovsky, P.M. "An interesting form or dis-inhibition of
conditioned reflexes." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in
(7) Bilina, A.S. "The simple inhibition of conditioned reflexes."
Thesis,
(8) Egorov, J.E. "The influence of different alimentary conditioned
reflexes one upon another." Thesis,
(9) Savich, A.A. "Further contributions to the study of the influence
of conditioned reflexes one upon another." Thesis,
(10) Rosova, L.V. "Interaction between different forms of external
inhibition of conditioned reflexes." Thesis,
(11) Foursikov, D.S. "Effect of external inhibition upon the
development of differentiation and of a conditioned inhibitor." Russian
Journal of Physiology, vol, iv. 1922.
(12) Foursikov, D. S. "Effect of the investigatory reaction upon the development
of a conditioned inhibitor and of differentiation." Russian Journal of
Physiology, vol. iv. 1922.
IV. INTERNAL INHIBITION
(a) Extinction
(1) Tolochinov, I.E. "Contributions à l'étude de la physiologie et de
la, psychologie des glandes salivaires." Forhändlingar vid Nordiska
Naturforskare och Läkaremötet. Helsingfors, 1903.
(2) Boldirev, P.N. "The development of artificial conditioned reflexes
and their properties." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in
(3) Babkin, B.P. "A systematic investigation of the higher nervous
(psychic) functions in the dog." Thesis,
(4) Perelzweig, I.J. "Contributions to the study of conditioned
reflexes." Thesis,
(5) Zeliony, C. P. See section VIII (1).
(6) Kasherininova, N.A. See X (1) chapter 8.
(7) Eliason, M.M. "Restoration of extinguished reflexes by the use of
unconditioned stimuli." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in
(8) Zavadsky, I.V. See IVc (2).
(9) Volborth, G.V. See XX (4).
(10) Corn, E.L. See IVB (5).
(11) Potehin, S.I. "Contributions to the physiology of internal
inhibition of conditioned reflexes." Thesis, Petrogad, 1911; Preliminary
communication, Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in
(12) Degtiareva, V.A. SeeIVD (7).
(13) Kogan, B.A. See V (4).
(14) Chebotareva, O.V. See IVD (5).
(15) Ten-Gate, J.J. "Contributions to the study of irradiation and
concentration of extinctive inhibition." Bulletin of the
(16) Podkopaev, N.A. See V (11) and (12).
(17) Frolov, G.P., and Vindelband, 0.A. "A special case of extinction
of an artificial conditioned reflex." Commun. at 38th meeting of Petrograd
Physiol. Soc., 1923.
(18) Popov, N.A. "Extinction of the investigatory reflex in the
dog." Russian Jour. Physiol., vol, iii. 1923.
(19) Neitz, E.A. "Mutual interaction of conditioned reflexes."
Bulletin of Military Med. Acad., 1908; Preliminary Commun. Proc. Russian Med.
Sec. in
(20) Pimenov, P.P. See IVE (7) chapter 2.
(21) Makovsky, I.X. See XII (4).
(22) Valkov, A.V. "A special case of irradiation of extinctive
inhibition." Commun. at 6Oth meeting of Petrograd Physiol. Sec., 1924.
(23) Popov, N.A. "Extinction of the investigatory reflex in the
dog." Russian Jour. Physiol., vol. iii. 1923.
(24) Frolov, G.P., and Windelband, O.A. " A special case of extinction
of an artificial conditioned reflex." Archive of Biological Sciences, vol.
xxv. Nos. 4 and 5, 1926. [p. 415]
(b) Differentiation
(1) Zeliony, G.P. "Contribution to the problem of the reaction of dogs
to auditory stimuli." Thesis,
(2) Beliakov, V.V. "Contributions to the physiology of differentiation
of external stimuli." Thesis,
(3) Snegirev, C.V. "Contributions to the study of conditioned reflexes:
Specialization of auditory conditioned reflexes in the dog." Clinical
Monographs of Practical Medicine,
(4) Potehin, S.I. See IVA (11).
(5) Corn, E.L. "Contributions to the physiology of internal inhibition
of conditioned reflexes." Thesis,
(6) Friedman, S.S. "Further contributions to the physiology of
differentiation of external stimuli." Thesis,
(7) Ponizovsky, N.P. "Inhibitory after-effect of differential, and of
conditioned inhibition upon heterogeneous conditioned reflexes." Thesis,
(8) Koupalov, P.S. "Initial generalization and subsequent
specialization of conditioned reflexes." Archive of Biological Sciences,
vol. xix. No. 1, 1915.
(9) Goubergritz, M.M. "An improved method of developing differentiation
of external stimuli." Thesis,
(10) Foursikov, D.S. "Differentiation of interrupted auditory stimuli
by the dog." Bulletin of the
(11) Anrep, C.V. "Pitch discrimination in the dog." Jour. Physiol.
liii. 1920.
(12) Shenger-Krestovnikova, N.R· "Contributions to the physiology of
differentiation of visual stimuli, and determination of limit of
differentiation by the visual analyser of the dog." Bulletin of
(13) Foursikov, D.X. See III (11).
(14) Foursikov, D.S. SeeIII (12).
(15) Frolov, C.P. "Differentiation of conditioned trace-stimuli and of
trace-inhibitors," Russian. Jour. of Physiol., vol. vi. Nos. 4-6, 1924.
(16) Valkov, A.V. "The ultimate fate of the internal inhibition of
differentiation." Bulletin of Petrograd Agricultural Institute, vol. i.
1924 (abstract in Physiol. Abstracts, vol. 8, 1924).
(17) Rosenthal, I.S. "Upon the specialization of conditioned
reflexes." Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xxiii. Nos. 4-5, 1924.
(18) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher
nervous activity of animals." Article, No. 16. [p. 416]
(19) Rosenthal, I.C. "The mutual interactions of the excitatory and
inhibitory processes (a new type of differentiation of tactile conditioned
stimuli)." Collected Papers of the Physiol. Lab. of
(c) Delayed Reflexes
(1) Potehin, S.I. See IVA(11).
(2) Zavadsky, I.V. "Inhibition and dis-inhibition of conditioned
reflexes." Thesis,
(3) Kreps, E.M. "The effect of prolongation of delay upon the
excitability of the cortex." Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xxv. Nos.
4-5, 1926.
(d) Conditioned Inhibition
(1) Perelzweig, I.J. See IVa (4) chapter 8.
(2) Krjishkovsky, K.N. "A contribution to the problem of conditioned
inhibition." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 76, 1909.
(3) Nikolaev, P.N. "A contribution to the problem of conditioned
inhibition." Thesis,
(4) Leporsky, N.I. "A contribution to the problem of conditioned
inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1911.
(5) Chebotareva, 0.M. "Further contributions to the physiology of
conditioned inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1912; Preliminary Commun.
Russian Med. Sec., vol. 80, 1913.
(6) Ponizovsky, N.P. See IVA(7).
(7) Degtiareva, V.A. "Contributions to the physiology of internal
inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1914.
(8) Pavlova, A.M. "Contributions to the physiology of conditioned
inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1915.
(9) Anrep, G.V. "Irradiation of conditioned inhibition." Russian,
Jour. Physiol., vol, i. Nos. 1-2, 1917.
(10) Foursikov, D. S. SeeIII(11).
(11) Foursikov, D. S. SeeIII(12).
(12) Anrep, G.V. "Irradiation of conditioned reflexes." Proc.
Royal Soc., vol. B. 94, 1923.
(e) Trace Reflexes
(1) Pimenov, P.P. "A special type of conditioned trace reflexes."
Thesis, Petrograd, 1907.
(2) Grossman, F.S· "Contributions to the physiology of conditioned
trace reflexes." Thesis, Petrograd, 1909; Prelim. Commun. Russian Med.
Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910. [p. 417]
(3) Dobrovolsky, V.M. "Alimentary trace reflexes." Thesis,
Petrograd,
1911.
(4) Pavlova, V.I. "Conditioned trace reflexes." Proc. Russian Med.
Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 80, 1913.
(5) Belitz, M.F. "Conditioned trace reflexes." Thesis, Petrograd,
1917.
(6) Frolov, G.P. See IVB (15).
(7) Frolov, G.P. "Transformation of conditioned trace stimuli and
trace conditioned inhibitors into non-trace stimuli." Collected
Papers of Physiol. Lab. of I. P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1926.
(f) Sleep as Internal Inhibition
(1) Solomonov, O.S., and Shishlo, A.A. "Conditioned reflexes and
sleep." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in. Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(2) Solomonov, O.S. "Thermal and tactile conditioned reflexes leading
to sleep." Thesis, Petrograd, 1910.
(3) Rojansky, N.A. "Contributions to the physiology of sleep."
Thesis,
(4) Rosenthal, I.S. "Transition of internal inhibition into sleep in
extinction of the investigatory reflex." Communication Petrograd Physiol.
Soc., May, 1923.
(5) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous
activity of animals." Articles, 14, 24, 30.
(6) Bierman, B.N. " Experimental sleep." State Publication, 1925.
V. IRRADIATION AND CONCENTRATION OF
EXCITATION
AND INHIBITION
(1) Krasnogorsky, N.I. "Studies upon central inhibition and upon the
localization of the tactile and motor analysers in the cortex of the dog."
Thesis, Petrograd, 1911. (2) Ponizovsky, N.P. See IVB (7).
(3) Petrova, M.K. "Investigations upon irradiation of excitation and
inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1914; Prelim. Commun. Russian Med. Soc.
in Petrograd, vol. 80, 1913.
(4) Kogan, B.A. "Irradiation and concentration of extinctive
inhibition." Thesis, Petrograd, 1914.
(5) Manouilov, T.M. "Contribution to the physiology of inhibition and
excitation." Thesis, Petrograd, 1917.
(6) Anrep. G.V. "Interaction between two different types of internal
inhibition." Archive of Biol. Sciences, xx. No. 4, 1917.
(7) Anrep. G.V. "A static state of irradiation of excitation."
Archive of Biol. Sciences, xx. No. 4, 1917. [p. 418]
(8) Anrep, G.V. "Irradiation of conditioned inhibition." Russian
Jour. Physiol. vol. i. Nos. 1-2, 1917.
(9) Ten-Cate, J.J. See IVA (15).
(10) Anrep, G.V. "Irradiation of conditioned reflexes." Proc.
Royal Soc. vol. B. 93, 1923.
(11) Foursikov, D.S. "A static state of irradiation of
inhibition." Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xxiii. Nos. 1-3, 1923;
Prelim.
Commun. Russian Jour. Physiol. vol. iv. 1922.
(12) Siriatsky, V.M. "A method for disclosure of residual inhibition
after concentration of the inhibitory process." Commun. at 48th meeting of
Petrograd Physiol. Soc., 1923.
(13) Rosenthal, I.S. "A static state of irradiation of
excitation." Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xxiii. Nos. 1-3, 1923.
(14) Kreps, E.M. "The after-effect of differentiated stimuli."
Commun. at 36th meeting of Petrograd Physiol Soc., 1923.
(15) Valkov, A.V. See IVA (22).
(16) Podkopaev, N.A. "The mobility of the inhibitory process."
Collected Papers of Physiol. Lab. of I.P. Pavlov, vol. vii. No. 1, 1924 (abstract
in Physiol. Abstracts, vol. viii. 1924).
(17) Podkopaev, N.A. "Determination of the exact moment at which
irradiation of inhibition begins." I.P. Pavlov Jubilee Volume, 1924
(abstract in Physiol. Abstracts, vol. viii. 1924).
(18) Siriatsky, V.N. "The cerebral cortex as a mosaic." Commun. at
2nd Congress of Psycho-neurologists in Petrograd, January, 1924.
(19) Archangelsky, V.M. "Comparative intensities of different types of
internal inhibition." Collected Papers of Physiol. Lab. of I.P. Pavlov,
vol. i. No. 1, 1924.
(20) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher
nervous activity of animals." Articles, 14, 19, 22, 32.
(21) Ivanov-Smolensky, A.G. "Irradiation of extinctive inhibition in
the acoustic analyser of the dog." Collected Papers of the Physiol. Lab.
of I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1925; also Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(22) Bikov, K.M. "Mutual interaction of excitation and inhibition in
the cerebral cortex." Commun. at the 58th meeting of Petrograd Physiol.
Soc., January, 1925.
(23) Kreps, E.M. "Positive induction and irradiation of inhibition in
the cortex." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
VI. OLFACTORY ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Zavadsky, I.V. "Gyrus pyriformis in its relation to the sense of
smell in the dog." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 76, 1909;
Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xv. Nos. 3-5, 1910. [p. 419]
VII. VISUAL ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Orbeli, L.A. "Visual conditioned reflexes in the dog." Thesis,
Petrograd, 1908; Prelim. Commun. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 74, 1907.
(2) Orbeli, L.A. "The question of discrimination of colour in the
dog."
Problems of Medical Science, vol. i. 1913.
(3) Frolov, G.P. "Reactions of the central nervous system to changes in
intensity of illumination." Proc. Petrograd Soc. for Natural Sciences,
vol. 69, No. 1, 1918.
VIII. ACOUSTIC ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Zeliony, G.P. "The reactions of the dog to auditory stimuli."
Thesis, Petrograd, 1907; Prelim. Commun. Med. Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 73, 1906.
(2) Zeliony, G.P. "A conditioned reflex to an interruption of a
sound." Proc. of Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 74, 1907; also
Karkov Med. Jour., 1908.
(3) Eliason, M.M. "Investigation upon the acoustic functions of the dog
under normal conditions and after bilateral partial extirpation of the auditory
area." Thesis, Petrograd, 1908.
(4) Zeliony, G.P. " Über der Reaktion der Katze auf Tonreiz."
Zentralblatt für Physiologie, Bd. xxiii. 1909. (5) Bourmakin, V.A.
"Generalization of conditioned auditory reflexes in the dog." Thesis,
Petrograd, 1909.
(6) Zeliony, G.P. "Upon the ability of the dog to discriminate auditory
stimuli applied in succession, according to different numbers of their repetition."
Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(7) Babkin, B.P. "Contributions to the study of the acoustic
analyser." Proc. Russian. Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(8) Ousievich, M.A. "Further contributions to the study of the acoustic
analyser." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 78, 1911.
(9) Babkin, B.P. "The so-called psychic deafness as analysed by the
objective method." Roussky Vrach, No. 51, 1911.
(10) Babkin, B.P. "Further studies upon the normal and the injured acoustic
analyser in the dog." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in
(11) Anrep, G.V. "Pitch discrimination in the dog." Jour. Physiol.
vol. 53, 1920.
(12) Andréev, A.A. "The resonance theory of Helmholtz in the light of
new observations upon the function of the peripheral end of the acoustic
analyser in the dog." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925. [p. 420]
(13) Ivanov-Smolensky, A.C. "Irradiation of extinctive inhibition in
the acoustic analyser of the dog." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925; also Collected
Papers of Physiol. Lab. of I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1926.
IX. THERMAL ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Voskoboinikova-Granstrem, E.E. "Temperature of 50°C. as a new
artificial conditioned stimulus." Proc. Russian Med. Soc., vol. 73, 1906.
(2) Babkin, B.P. "Contributions to the physiology of the frontal lobes
of the cortex in the dog." Bulletin Milit. Med. Acad., 1909.
(3) Shishlo, A.A. "Thermal centres in the cortex of the hemispheres;
sleep as a reflex." Thesis, Petrograd, 1910; Prelim. Commun. Russian Med.
Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(4) Solomonov, O.S. "Thermal conditioned stimuli." Proc. Russian
Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(5) Solomonov, O.S. "Thermal conditioned reflexes and the reflex of
sleep in the dog." Thesis, Petrograd, 1910.
(6) Vasiliev, P.N. "Differentiation of thermal stimuli by the
dog." Thesis, Petrograd, 1912.
X. TACTILE ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Kasherininova, N.A. "Contributions to the study of salivary
conditioned reflexes in response to tactile stimuli in the dog. Thesis,
Petrograd, 1908; Prelim. Commun. Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 73,
1906.
(1) Kasherininova, N.A. "Tactile stimuli as conditioned salivary
stimuli." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd, 73, 1926.
(3) Krasnogorsky, N.I. See V (1).
(4) Archangelsky, V.M. "Peculiarities of tactile conditioned reflexes
in the case of partial destruction of the cutaneous analyser." Proc.
Russian, Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 80, 1913.
(5) Archangelsky, V.M. "Contributions to the physiology of the
cutaneous analyser." Archive Biol. Sciences, vol. xxii. No. 1, 1922.
XI. THE MOTOR ANALYSER (normal
conditions)
(1) Krasnogorsky, N.I. See V(1).
(2) Archangelsky, V.M. "Contributions to the physiology of the motor
analyser." Archive of Biol. Sciences, vol. xxii. No. 1, 1922. [p. 421]
XII. THE EFFECTS UPON CONDITIONED
REFLEXES OF EXTIRPATION OF
DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE CEREBRAL
CORTEX
1) Tihomirov, N.P. " An investigation of the functions of the
hemispheres in the dog by an objective method." Thesis, Petrograd, 1906.
2) Toropov, N.K. "Visual conditioned reflexes in the dog after
extirpation of the occipital lobes." Thesis, Petrograd, 1908; Prelim.
Commun. Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 75, 1908.
3) Orbeli, L.A. "Contributions to the question of localization of
conditioned reflexes in the central nervous system." Proc. Russian Med.
Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 75, 1908.
4) Makovsky, I.S. "Auditory reflexes after extirpation of the temporal
lobes." Thesis,
5) Eliason, M.M. See VIII(3).
6) Sasonova, A. "Matériaux pour a servir à l'étude des réflexes
conditionées." Thesis, Lausanne, 1909.
(7) Babkin, B.P. See IX(2).
(8) Krijanovsky, I.I. "Acoustic conditioned reflexes after extirpation
of the temporal lobes in the dog." Thesis, Petrograd, 1909.
(9) Demeedov, V.A. "Conditioned reflexes after extirpation of the anterior
halves of the hemispheres in the dog." Thesis, Petrograd, 1909.
(10) Satournov, N. M. "Further contributions to the study of
conditioned salivary reflexes in a dog with the anterior halves of the
hemispheres removed." Thesis,
(11) Kourdrin, A.N. "Conditioned reflexes in the dog after extirpation
of the posterior halves of the hemispheres." Thesis, Petrograd, 1911.
(12) Kouraev, S.P. "Observations at a remote post-operative stage upon
a dog with damaged anterior lobes." Thesis, Petrograd, 1912.
(13) Babkin, B.P. "The fundamental characteristics of the functions of
the acoustic analyser in a dog after removal of the posterior halves of the
hemispheres." Proc. of Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 79, 1912. 14)
Zeliony, G.P. "Observations upon dogs after complete removal of the
cerebral cortex." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 79, 1912;
also a second commun. in same volume.
(15) Archangelsky, V.M. See X(3).
(16) Rosenkov, I.P. "Contributions to the question of correlation of
excitation end inhibition in a dog after homolateral extirpation [p. 422] of
gyri coronarius and ectosylvius sin." Archive Biol. Sciences, vol. xxiii.
Nos. 4-5, 1924.
(17) Rosenkov, I.P. "Contributions to the question of correlation of
excitation and inhibition in a dog after bilateral extirpation of gyri
coronarius and ectosylvius." Collected Papers of Laboratories of I.P.
Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1925.
(18) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher
nervous activity of animals." Articles, 6, 15, 18.
(19) Foursikov, D.S. "The effect of extirpation of the cortex of one
hemisphere in the dog." Russian Jour. Physiol. viii. 1-2, 1925.
(20) Foursikov, D.S., and Eurman, M.N. " The effect of extirpation of
the cortex of one hemisphere." Russian Jour. Physiol. viii. 1-2, 1925.
(21) Foursikov, D.S. "The effect of extirpation of the cortex of one
hemisphere (third communication). Generalization and the development of conditioned
reflexes to tactile stimuli." Russian Jour. Physiol. viii. 5-8, 1925.
(22) Foursikov, D.S., and Eurmnan, M.N. "Conditioned reflexes in dogs
after removal of one hemisphere." Archive Biol. Sciences, vol, xxv. Nos.
4-6, 1926.
XIII. THE SYNTHESIZING ACTIVITY
(1) Perelzweig, I.J. See IVA (4).
(2) Zeliony, G.P. "A special type of conditioned reflexes."
Archive Biol. Sciences, vol. xiv. No. 5, 1909.
(3) Zeliony, G.P. "Analysis of complex conditioned stimuli." Proc.
Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 77, 1910.
(4) Nikolaev, P.N. "Analysis of complex conditioned reflexes."
Archive Biol. Sciences, vol. xvi. No. 5, 1911.
(5) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous
activity of animals." Article, 8.
(6) Stroganov, V.V. "Development of a conditioned reflex to, and
differentiation of, compound stimuli." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(7) Bikov, K.M. "The properties of different components of compound
stimuli." Collected Papers of Physiol. Laboratories of I.P. Pavlov, vol,
i. Nos. 2-3, 1926.
XIV. THE STRENGTH OF CONDITIONED
STIMULI
(1) Palladin, A.V. "Development of artificial conditioned reflex to a
sum of two stimuli." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 73, 1906.
[p. 423]
(2) Tihomirov, N.P. "The intensity of stimulus as an independent
conditioned stimulus." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol. 77,
1910.
(3) Babkin, B.P. "Contributions to the problem of the relative
strengths of conditioned stimuli." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd,
vol. 78, 1911.
XV. INDUCTION
(1) Foursikov, D.S. "Interrelations between excitation and
inhibition." Collected Papers of Physiol. Labs. of I.P. Pavlov, vol. i.
No. 1, 1924; Prelim. Commun. Russian Jour. Physiol., vol. iii. 1-5, 1921, and
vol, iv. 1922.
(2) Foursikov, D.S. "Mutual induction in the cerebral cortex."
Archive Biol. Sciences, vol, xxiii. 1-3, 1923 (abstract in Physiol. Abstracts,
vol. 8, 1923.)
(3) Kalmikov, M.P. "The positive phase of mutual induction as observed
in one and the same group of nervous elements of the cortex." Collected
Papers, Physiol. Labs. I. P. Pavlov, vol. i. 2-3, 1926.
(4) Stroganov, V.V. " The positive and negative phase of mutual
induction in the hemispheres of the dog." Collected Papers, Physiol. Labs.
I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. 2-3, 1926.
(5) Kreps, E.M. See V (23).
XVI. INDIVIDUAL CHARACTER OF ANIMALS
(1) Besbokaia, M.J. "Contributions to the physiology of conditioned
reflexes." Thesis, Petrograd, 1913.
(2) Frolov, G.P. "The passive defence reflex and its influence upon
conditioned relieves." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(3) Kreps, E.M. "An attempt to establish a classification of
experimental animals according to types." Collected Papers, Physiol. Labs.
I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. 1924.
XVII. TIME AS A CONDITIONED STIMULUS
(1) Feokritova, J.P. "Time as a conditioned stimulus to salivary
secretion." Thesis, Petrograd, 1912.
(2) Stoukova, M. M. "Further contributions to the study of the
significance of time as it conditioned stimulus." Thesis, Petrograd, 1914.
(3) Deriabin, V.S. "Further contributions to the study of the
significance of time as a conditioned stimulus." Thesis, Petrograd, 1916.
[p. 424]
(4) Frolov, G.P. "The physiology of the so-called sense of time."
Commun. at 2nd Congress of Psycho-neurologists, Petrograd, January, 1924.
XVIII. PHARMACOLOGY OF CONDITIONED
REFLEXES
(1) Zavadsky, I.V. "An application of the method of conditioned
reflexes to pharmacology." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in. Petrograd, vol. 75,
1908.
(2) Nikiforoasky, M.P. "Pharmacological methods in application to
conditioned reflexes." Thesis, Petrograd, 1910.
(3) Potehin, S.I. "The pharmacology of conditioned reflexes."
Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in
(4) Krilov, V.A. "Development of conditioned reflexes to stimuli acting
through the blood (automatic stimuli)." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(5) Podkopaev, N.A. "Development of a conditioned reflex to an
automatic (direct) stimulus." Collected Papers of Physiol. Labs. I.P.
Pavlov, vol. i. 2-3, 1926 (abstract, Zentralblatt für die gesammte Neurologie
und Psychiatrie, Bd. xxxix. 1925).
XIX. BILATERAL SYNERCETIC ACTIVITY OF
THE HEMISPHERES
(1) Anrep, G.V. See V(7)
(2) Anrep, G.V. See V(8)
(3) Anrep, G.V. See V(10).
(4) Podkopaev, N.A., and Grigorovich, L.S. "The development of
symmetrical positive and negative reflexes." Vrashebnoe Delo, Nos. 1-2,
3-4, 1924.
(5) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous
activity in animals." Article, 34.
(6) Bikov, K.M. "Contributions to the question of the symmetrical
reproduction of function of the hemispheres." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(7) Bikov, K.M. and Speransky, A.D. "Observations upon dogs after
section of the corpus callosum." Collected Papers, Physiol. Labs. of I.P.
Pavlov, vol, i. No. 1, 1924 (abstract in Zentralblatt fur die gesammte
Neurologie und Psychiatrie, Bd. xxxix. 1925).
XX. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE
ALIMENTARY CENTRE
(1) Pimenov, B.P. "Development of conditioned reflexes in the case of
application of the stimulus before or after the administration of the
unconditioned stimulus." Proc. Russian Med. Xoc. in Petrograd, vol. 73,
1906. [p. 425]
(2) Boldirev, V.N. "Conditioned reflexes and the experimental
modification of their intensity." Karkov Med. Jour., 1917.
(3) Hasen, S.B. "Relative magnitudes of conditioned and unconditioned
salivary reflexes." Thesis,
(4) Volborth, G.V. "Contributions to the physiology of conditioned
reflexes." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in Petrograd, vol. 75, 1908.
(5) Perelzweig, I.J. See IVA (4).
(6) Krestovnikov, A.N. "An important stipulation in the development of
conditioned reflexes." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in
(7) Krestovnikov, A.N. "An important stipulation in the development of
conditioned reflexes." Bulletin of the
(8) Frolov, G.P. "The influence of abrupt changes in the composition of
the food upon some aspects of the higher nervous activity in animals."
Archive of Biol. Sciences, xxi. 3-5, 1922.
(9) Rosenthal, I.S. See IVF (4).
(10)Popov, N.A. See IVA (23).
(11) Poursikov, D.S. "Water as a stimulus." Russian Jour.
Physiol., vol. 3, Nos. 1-5, 1921; also Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
XXI. THE INVESTIOATORY REFLEX
(1) Foursikov, D.S. See 111(12).
(2) Rasenkov, I.P. See XII (17).
(3) Chechoulin, S.I. "New observations upon extinction of the
investigatory reflex." Archive Biol. Sciences, xxiii. 3-5, 1923.
XXII. THE HIGHER NERVOUS ACTIVITY
(CONDITIONED REFLEXES) IN
SOME SPECIAL CONDITIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
(1) Kruishkovsky, N. "Die Veranderungen in der Function der oberen
Abschnitte des Nervensystems bei der Hundin wahrend der Brunst."
Zentralblatt fur Physiologie, Bd. xxiv. No. 11, 1909.
(2) Shenger-Krestovnikova, N.R. See IVB (11).
(3) Foursikov, D.S. "The effect of pregnancy upon conditioned
reflexes." Archive Biol. Sciences, xxi. Nos. 3-5, 1922.
(4) Rosenthal, I.S. "The effect of pregnancy upon conditioned
reflexes." Russian. Jour. Physiol., vol. v. 1922.
(5) Rosenthal, I.S. "The effect of inanition upon conditioned
reflexes." Archive Biol. Sciences, xxi. Nos. 3-5, 1922.
(6) Kreps, E.M. "On the influence of heat in a bitch upon its higher
nervous activity." Physiol. Abstracts, vol. 5, 1923. [p. 426]
(7) Andrkev,
(2) Rasenkov, I.P. "Modifications of the excitatory process in the
cortex under some complex conditions." Collected Papers, Physiol. Labs.
I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. No. 1, 1924.
(9) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous
activity of animals." Articles, 25 and 36.
(10) Prorokov, I.P. "A peculiar motor reaction in the dog and its
suppression." Collected Papers, Physiol. Labs. I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos.
2-3, 1925.
(11) Petrova, M.K. "Pathological deviations of the inhibitory and
excitatory process in a case of their clashing." Collected Papers,
Physiol. Labs. I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1925.
(12) Petrova, M.K. "The combatting of sleep: the mutual
counterbalancing of the excitatory and inhibitory processes." Pavlov
Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(13) Valkov, A.V. "Observations on the higher nervous activity in
thyroidectomized puppies." Pavlov Jubilee Vol., 1925.
(14) Podkopaev, N.A. "A peculiar motor reaction in the dog in
conjunction with a development of inhibition in the cortex." Collected
Papers, Physiol. Labs. I.P. Pavlov, vol. i. Nos. 2-3, 1925.
(15) Petrova, M.K. "The therapy of experimental neuroses in dogs."
Archive Biol. Sciences, vol. xxv. Nos. 1-3, 1925.
(16) Siriatsky, V.V. "Pathological deviations in the activity of the
central nervous system in the case of clashing of excitation and
inhibition." Russian Jour. Physiol., vol. viii. Nos. 3-4, 1925.
XXIII. PAPERS NOT INCLUDED LN THE PRECEDING
SECTIONS
(1) Parfenov, O. "A special case of the activity of salivary glands in
the dog." Proc. Russian Med. Sec. in
(2) Volborth, G.V. "Inhibitory conditioned reflexes." Thesis,
(3) Zitovich, I.S. "The origin of the natural conditioned
reflexes." Thesis,
(4) Erofeeva, M.N. "Electrical stimulation of the skin of the dog as a
conditioned salivary stimulus." Thesis,
(5) Eroféeva, M.N. "Contribution to the physiology of conditioned
reflexes to injurious stimuli." Proc. Russian Med. Soc. in Petrograd, vol.
80, 1913.
(6) Eroféeva, M.N. "Further observations upon conditioned reflexes to
nocuous stimuli." Bulletin of Institute of Lesgaft, vol. iii. 1921.
(7) Foursikov, D.S. "Conditioned chain reflexes and the pathology of
the higher nervous activity." Commun. to 2nd Congress of
Psycho-neurologists in Petrograd, January, 1924; Prelim. Commun. Russian Jour.
Physiol., vol. iv. 1922.
(8) Pavlov, I.P. "Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous
activity of animals." Articles, 27 and 28.
(9) Koupalov, P.S. "Periodical fluctuations in the rate of conditioned
salivary secretion." Archive Biol. Sciences, vol, xxv. No. 45, 1926.